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Gaokao Physics Practice Question

有研究发现, 某神经细胞传递信号时, 离子从细胞膜一侧流到另一侧形成跨膜电流, 若将该细胞膜视为 $1 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~F}$ 的电容器, 在 $2 \mathrm{~ms}$ 内细胞膜两侧的电势差从 $-70 \mathrm{mV}$ 变为 $30 \mathrm{mV}$, 则该过程中跨膜电流的平均 值为

  1. A.$1.5 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~A}$
  2. B.$2 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~A}$
  3. C.$3.5 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~A}$
  4. D.$5 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~A}$

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