%%

Gaokao Physics Practice Question

通过一理想变压器, 经同一线路输送相同的电功率 $\mathrm{P}$, 原线圈的电压 $\mathrm{U}$ 保持不 变, 输电线路的总电阻为 $\mathrm{R}$. 当副线圈与原线圈的匝数比为 $\mathrm{k}$ 时, 线路损耗的电功率为 $\mathrm{P}_{1}$, 若将副线圈与原线圈的匝数比提高到 $\mathrm{nk}$, 线路损耗的电功率为 $\mathrm{P}_{2}$, 则 $\mathrm{P}_{1}$ 和 $\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}$ 分别 为

  1. A.$\frac{P R}{k U}, \frac{1}{n}$
  2. B.$\left(\frac{P R}{k U}\right)^{2} R, \frac{1}{n}$
  3. C.$\frac{P R}{k U}, \frac{1}{n^{2}}$
  4. D.$\left(\frac{P}{k U}\right)^{2} \mathrm{R}, \frac{1}{n^{2}}$

Want to know if you got it right?

Answer this and thousands more real Gaokao previous-year questions free, get graded instantly, and climb the global ranked leaderboard.

Practice Gaokao free →

More Gaokao Physics questions