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Gaokao Physics Practice Question

空间有一圆柱形匀强磁场区域, 该区域的横截面的半径为 $\mathrm{R}$, 磁场方 向垂直横截面。一质量为 $m$ 、电荷量为 $q(q>0)$ 的粒子以速率 $v_{0}$ 沿横截面 的某直径射入磁场, 离开磁场时速度方向偏离入射方向 $60^{\circ}$. 不计重力, 该 磁场的磁感应强度大小为

  1. A.$\quad \frac{\sqrt{3} m v_{0}}{3 \mathrm{qR}}$
  2. B.$\frac{m v_{0}}{\mathrm{qR}}$
  3. C.$\quad \frac{\sqrt{3} m v_{0}}{\mathrm{qR}}$
  4. D.$\frac{3 m v_{0}}{\mathrm{qR}}$

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