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The text argues that the “central role” that “nature and culture” play “in shaping the identities of people” is complex, stating that nature and culture “are inextricably linked” and “mutually constituted.” These ideas are highlighted with the example of the island of Bali, where many people “believe” that the island “possesses a spiritual aura” and “inhabit” the island “with a reverence for its natural beauty and sacred sites.” What is the main idea of this paragraph?

SAT · English · previous-year question

  1. A.the influence of nature and culture on human identity is complex and interconnected.correct
  2. B.the island of Bali is a sacred place for many people.
  3. C.the spiritual aura of Bali is a result of the island’s natural beauty.
  4. D.the identities of people are shaped by their interactions with nature.

Answer

A. the influence of nature and culture on human identity is complex and interconnected.

Explanation

The author argues that the relationship between nature and culture in shaping human identity is complex and interconnected, as they are "inextricably linked" and "mutually constituted."

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