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$$\text { Let } A=\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \alpha & \beta \\ 0 & \beta & \alpha \end{array}\right] \text { and }|2 \mathrm{~A}|^3=2^{21} \text { where } \alpha, \beta \in Z \text {, Then a value of } \alpha \text { is }$$

JEE · Math · previous-year question

  1. A.9
  2. B.17
  3. C.3
  4. D.5correct

Answer

D. 5

Explanation

$$\begin{aligned} & |\mathrm{A}|=\alpha^2-\beta^2 \\ & |2 \mathrm{~A}|^3=2^{21} \Rightarrow|\mathrm{A}|=2^4 \\ & \alpha^2-\beta^2=16 \\ & (\alpha+\beta)(\alpha-\beta)=16 \Rightarrow \alpha=4 \text { or } 5 \end{aligned}$$

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