%%

The tangent to the circle C1 : x2 + y2 $$-$$ 2x $$-$$ 1 = 0 at the point (2, 1) cuts off a chord of length 4 from a circle C2 whose center is (3, $$-$$2). The radius of C2 is :

JEE · Math · previous-year question

  1. A.2
  2. B.$$\sqrt 2 $$
  3. C.3
  4. D.$$\sqrt 6 $$correct

Answer

D. $$\sqrt 6 $$

Explanation

Here, equation of tangent on C1 at (2, 1) is : 2x + y $$-$$ (x + 2) $$-$$1 = 0 Or x + y = 3 If it cuts off the chord of the circle C2 then the equation of the chord is : x + y = 3 $$\therefore\,\,\,$$ distance of the chord from (3, $$-$$ 2) is : d = $$\left| {{{3 - 2 - 3} \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right|$$ = $$\sqrt 2 $$ Also, length of the chord is $$l$$ = 4 $$\therefore\,\,\,$$ radius of C2 = r = $$\sqrt {{{\left( {{l \over 2}} \right)}^2} + {d^2}} $$ = $$\sqrt {{{\left( 2 \right)}^2} + {{\left( {\sqrt 2 } \right)}^2}} = \sqrt 6 $$

Practice more JEE questions

Answer thousands more real JEE previous-year questions free, get graded instantly, and climb the global ranked leaderboard.

Practice JEE free →

More JEE Math questions