Let the function $$f:[0,2] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$$ be defined as $$f(x)= \begin{cases}e^{\min \left\{x^{2}, x-[x]\right\},} & x \in[0,1) \\ e^{\left[x-\log _{e} x\right]}, & x \in[1,2]\end{cases}$$ where $$[t]$$ denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to $$t$$. Then the value of the integral $$\int\limits_{0}^{2} x f(x) d x$$ is :
JEE · Math · previous-year question
- A.$$2 e-1$$
- B.$$2 e-\frac{1}{2}$$correct
- C.$$1+\frac{3 e}{2}$$
- D.$$(e-1)\left(e^{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)$$
Answer
B. $$2 e-\frac{1}{2}$$
Explanation
$$ \begin{aligned} \operatorname{Minimum}\left\{\mathrm{x}^2,\{\mathrm{x}\}\right\} & =\mathrm{x}^2 ; \mathrm{x} \in[0,1) \\\\ {\left[\mathrm{x}-\log _{\mathrm{e}} \mathrm{x}\right] } & =1 ; \mathrm{x} \in[1,2) \end{aligned} $$ $$ \therefore \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\left\{\begin{array}{l} \mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{x}^2} ; \mathrm{x} \in[0,1) \\\\ \mathrm{e} ; \mathrm{x} \in[1,2) \end{array}\right. $$ $$ \begin{aligned} & \int\limits_0^2 x f(x)=\int\limits_0^1 x \cdot e^{x^2} d x+\int\limits_1^2 x \cdot e d x \\\\ & x^2=t \Rightarrow 2 x d x=d t \end{aligned} $$ $$ =\frac{1}{2} \int\limits_0^1 e^t d t+\left.e \frac{x^2}{2}\right|_1 ^2 $$ $$ \begin{aligned} & =\frac{1}{2}(\mathrm{e}-1)+\frac{1}{2}(4-1) \mathrm{e} \\\\ & =2 \mathrm{e}-\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned} $$
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